Letter From Merida, Venezuela, on the recent violence
- 06 June 2006
Hands Off Venezuela received an interesting letter on the recent violence in the city of Merida, which gives a good insight in the right wing terrorism that is increasing in Venezuela. We publish it here together with a public statement (in English and Spanish) by the student movement.
Compañeras y Compañeros,
Thank you for taking the time to read this important update on right
wing pro-coup terrorism now taking place in Venezuela. I am a United
States citizen living and working in Merida Venezuela reporting on what
appears to be the face of US backed efforts to de-stabilise the
democratically elected Venezuelan government.
Throughout the last week a heavily armed opposition student
organisation has held violent protests in the city of Merida. Using
handguns, shotguns, and Uzis they have repeatedly attacked the police
and the National Guard leaving between 26 and 36 wounded, at least two
of those critically. The organization is called the Movimiento 13 de
Marzo (M-13, not to be confused with the chavista Movimiento 13 de
Abril M-13a) and has repeatedly worked to destabilise the city and
country in collaboration with pro-coup anti-Chavez opposition groups.
The proclaimed reason for the protest is the ULA (University of the
Andes) student elections, which were postponed when the Supreme Court
ruled that the Administration and Faculty of the ULA were exerting
unjust influence on the election and should not make up four of the
five members of the elections monitoring committee. The M-13 claims
that this is a violation of the ULA´s autonomy and that, although the
Venezuelan judicial system is independent of the executive branch, the
executive branch is responsible.
The reality is that the M-13 and its leader Nixon Moreno (who has been
a "student" at the ULA for 15 years) are attempting to create chaos
before the presidential elections this December and to incite the
universities to rise up against a contrived attack on their autonomy.
For the moment this plan has failed and almost none of the other
Universities have responded. Their tactics of unprecedented violence
strongly indicate that they were looking for a student death in order
to inflame the country.
During the protests members of the M-13 chased down, stripped naked,
beat, and attempted to rape police woman Sofía Aguilar at gunpoint. She
has identified Nixon Moreno, the leader of the M-13, as the man who
shot her partner and a member of the group who then beat him into a
coma before she was assaulted. Between the protests members of the M-13
held a pistol to the head of a female member of the Juventude Comunista
(JC, Communist Youth) and forced her to reveal the addresses of other
JC members, one of whom they have severely beaten.
Although there is a long history of violence during protests in Merida,
it has consisted of rock throwing and the occasional Molotov cocktail.
Never have students come out so heavily armed and shot so many people
without any provocation or escalation. It is widely suspected that the
arms and extremely expensive elections materials possessed by the M-13
have been directly provided by, or bought with resources provided by,
US Ambassador William Brownfield or the CIA.
Nixon Moreno is in close contact with the opposition ex-Governor of
Merida William Dávila and reportedly has met at least once in a Merida
hotel with US ambassador William Brownfield. The US ties to this
terrorist group are important in understanding the US support of
opposition movements in Western Venezuela.
Below and attached, in English and the original Spanish, is a public
statement about the protests released by a coalition of youth
organisations in Merida.
Please help to expose what is going on here and to inform your communities and contacts.
En Solidaridad,
Josué Wilson
Merida, Venezuela
PUBLIC STATEMENT
We, Revolutionary Student Movements, the Federation of University
Centers of the University of the Andes, and the Popular Movement of
Merida (Movimientos Estudiantiles Revolucionarios, la Federación de
Centros Universitarios de la Universidad de los Andes y el Movimiento
Popular Merideño) wish to make public our rejection of the terrorist
acts perpetrated by the pro-coup opposition groups 13 th of March
Movement, 20 Movement, Red Flag (Movimiento 13 de Marzo, el Movimiento
20, Bandera Roja,) and other splinter groups, led by the "pseudo
student" Nixon Moreno (charged in the April 11th coup with the assault
on the State Capital building of Merida, publicly accused by a young
policewoman of being a member of a group who tried to sexually abuse
her, and who assaulted a policeman who is now in a precarious state of
health,) who in complicity with paramilitaries, narco-trafficers, and
common criminals tried today to re-initiate a destabilizing agenda by
means of violence in face of the presidential elections in the upcoming
month of December, and by means of "Guarimbera" practices which include
in their plan of action the use of high-calibre firearms in an
indiscriminate manner against the people of Merida.
We also denounce categorically the complicit and collaborative attitude
of the University authorities under Chancellor of the University of the
Andes Léster Rodriguez, the Administrative Vice-Chancelor Mario
Bonucci, and the Dean of the School of Economic and Social Sciences
Laura Toro. These administrators, accompanied by groups unconnected
with the university who share the same reactionary pro-coup interests,
presidential candidates, politicians on an old demagogic course,
irresponsible social communicators who lack ethics, and all those
manipulated by the interests and designs of North American Imperialism
try to create a matrix of opinion in which they show the victimizers as
victims, denouncing a supposed violation of the university's autonomy.
Before the community in general, evidence has proven the falsehood of
these arguments by means of testimonial and audiovisual evidence which
confirms the destructive actions brought by these paramilitary groups
which represent a serious threat to the security of the nation and the
peace of the republic.
We believe that the University has been and continues to be overrun by
a band of parasitic pseudo-students, by paramilitaries, by
narco-traffickers, and by the encysted bowels of administrative
corruption whose cause is the apathetic neglect by those who until now
have led, damaging the entire university community and the people in
general, using university autonomy to shelter and support every kind of
attempt or conspiracy against the social peace and wellbeing.
We the revolutionary student movements, the F.C.U. and all of the men
and women affected by this wave of violence and unknown guerrilla acts
of destabilizing intent, demand the defence of the true University
autonomy, in which there is no room for paramilitaries, terrorists,
coup plotters, conspiracists, sell-outs, lackeys, mercenaries, and in
sum, all those who act against the peace of the Venezuelan people.
No to violence, no to the "Guarimbas," no to impunity, no to
international interference, no to psychological and physical terrorism,
no to coup seeking. We will remain united all for the defence of peace
and sovereignty in the face of the hatred which threatens to do away
with all of our hopes.
REMITIDO PUBLICO
Nosotros, Movimientos Estudiantiles Revolucionarios, la Federación de
Centros Universitarios de la Universidad de los Andes y el Movimiento
Popular Merideño queremos hacer publico nuestro repudio a las acciones
terroristas perpetradas por parte del golpismo y el oposicionismo
representados por el Movimiento 13 de Marzo, el Movimiento 20, Bandera
Roja y otros grupúsculos mas, que se encuentran dirigidos por el
"pseudo estudiante" Nixon Moreno (imputado por el golpe de estado del
11 de abril, el asalto a la gobernación de Mérida, acusado públicamente
por una joven policía merideña como integrante del grupo de maleantes
que intento abusar de ella sexualmente, y quienes además agredieron a
un agente policial cuyo estado de salud es precario), quien en
complicidad con paramilitares, narcotraficantes y hampa común, hoy
pretenden reeditar una agenda desestabilizadora mediante un clima de
violencia frente a las elecciones presidenciales del venidero mes de
diciembre, por medio de las practicas Guarimberas, que incluyen dentro
de su plan de acción el uso de armas de fuego de alto calibre, de
manera indiscriminada sobre el pueblo merideño.
Por otra parte denunciamos contundentemente la actitud cómplice y
encubridora de las autoridades universitarias encabezadas por el
ciudadano Rector de la Universidad de los Andes Léster Rodriguez, el
Vicerrector Administrativo Mario Bonucci y la Decana de la Facultad de
Ciencias Económicas y Sociales Laura Toro. Estos personajes en compañía
de grupos ajenos a la universidad pero con los mismos intereses
reaccionarios y golpistas, candidatos presidenciales, politiqueros de
una vieja trayectoria demagógica, y comunicadores sociales
irresponsables y sin ética, todos ellos manipulados por los intereses y
designios del Imperialismo Norteamericano, intentan crear una matriz de
opinión en la que se muestran a los Victimarios como victimas,
denunciando una supuesta violación de la autonomía universitaria.
Cuando ante la comunidad en general, ha quedado evidenciada la falsedad
de tales argumentos mediante pruebas testimoniales y audiovisuales que
constatan las acciones vandálicas llevadas por estos grupos
paramilitares, quienes representan una seria amenaza a la seguridad de
la nación, y a la paz de la republica..
Consideramos que la Universidad ha sido y continúa siendo allanada por
una banda pseudo estudiantes parásitos, por paramilitares, por
narcotraficantes y por la corrupción administrativa que esta enquistada
en sus entrañas y es causada por la desidia de quienes hasta ahora la
han dirigido, perjudicando a toda la comunidad universitaria y al
pueblo en general, utilizando la autonomía universitaria para cobijar y
amparar todo tipo de atentados y conspiraciones contra el bienestar y
la paz social.
Nosotros los MOVIMIENTOS ESTUDIANTILES REVOLUCIONARIOS, la F.C.U y
todos los hombres y mujeres afectados por esta ola de violencia y actos
guerreristas inéditos con propósitos desestabilizadores, instamos a
defender la autonomía universitaria verdadera, en donde no tengan
cabida, los paramilitares, los narcotraficantes, los terroristas, los
golpistas, los conspiradores, los vendepatria, los lacayos, los
mercenarios, en fin todos quienes atentan contra la paz del pueblo
venezolano.
No a la violencia, no a las guarimbas, no a la impunidad, no a la
injerencia internacional, no al terrorismo psicológico y físico, no al
golpismo. Permaneceremos todos juntos por la defensa de la paz y la
soberanía, frente al odio que amenaza con acabar nuestras esperanzas.